How a Handheld Stun Gun Operates and Its Effects on an Assailant.
A handheld stun gun is a non-lethal self-defense device designed to
temporarily incapacitate an assailant using a high-voltage, low-current
electrical charge. It is widely used by civilians and law enforcement as a
deterrent against physical attacks. Unlike a taser, which shoots
projectiles, a stun gun requires direct contact with the target.
How It Works
The stun gun delivers an electric shock when its metal prongs come into
contact with the body. It works by generating a high-voltage, low-amperage
current — typically between 50,000 to several million volts — that
disrupts the normal functioning of the body's neuromuscular system.
When applied, the current interferes with the body’s electrical signals,
causing involuntary muscle contractions. This process is known as
Electro-Muscular Disruption (EMD). Despite the high voltage, the amperage
remains low, which means it is generally not fatal but still powerful
enough to incapacitate temporarily.
Effects on an Assailant
The immediate effect of a stun gun is intense pain and loss of muscle
control in the affected area. This can lead to disorientation, muscle
spasms, and a temporary loss of balance or coordination. The duration of
incapacitation depends on how long the device is applied — a one-second
burst may cause pain and surprise, while a three to five-second
application can result in loss of muscle control and collapse.
In most cases, the effects wear off within minutes with no lasting
physical harm, although the experience can be mentally jarring. The stun
gun is intended to give the user enough time to escape rather than to
injure the attacker permanently.
Safety and Legality
While effective, stun guns must be used responsibly and are subject to
legal restrictions in some regions. Proper training and understanding of
local laws are essential before carrying or using such a device.
In summary, a handheld stun gun is a practical tool for self-defense that
incapacitates an assailant through electric shock, giving the
user a critical opportunity to escape danger safely.
*We cannot ship stun guns to certain states and cities due to regulations. Check our Stun Guns Laws to see if they are restricted in your area.